The fallout or denouement caused President Nixon to resign from office and sent several "conspirators" to prison. How does this affect me, Nixon, the president? Landed at The Washington Post in 1971, had nine months reporting experience. There are hundreds of millions of American dreams. I didnt like the Navy, I didnt like Vietnam, I didnt like the war, and was disappointed in myself that I didnt figure out how to adjust to being a part of this that I didnt like, and so I didnt quite have the guts to run away or stand on principle. Carl Bernstein, born on February 14, 1944, in Washington, D.C., began part-time work at the Washington Star at the age of 16 and later dropped out of the University of Maryland to work full-time as a reporter. Democratic National Committee in the Watergate complex. Deep Throat is the pseudonym given to the secret informant who provided information in 1972 to Bob Woodward, who shared it with Carl Bernstein.Woodward and Bernstein were reporters for The Washington Post, and Deep Throat provided key details about the involvement of U.S. president Richard Nixon's administration in what came to be known as the Watergate scandal. In 1992, Bernstein wrote a cover story for The New Republic magazine indicting modern journalism for its sensationalism and celebration of gossip over real news. There was a letter forged, saying that Muskie had made some disparaging remark about Canadians, and Muskie got very upset. He soon became the papers leading reporter, and by September 1971, the Post was ready to give him another try. I had worked for the Post for nine months. President Nixon attempted to use the office of the presidency to cover up the crimes and his involvement with any break-ins. NEW YORK . Lewis was with the Post from 1935 until his retirement in 1985. And I think that they knew that each of them had strengths that the other didn't, and they relied on one another. I would have been more effective.. Were there particular teachers or relatives? Yet I knew that he was right.. Woodward and Bernstein (and many others) were absolutely convinced there was a deal where Nixon would resign if his successor Gerald Ford issued a presidential pardon. Editors looked around and thought, Who could we call in? She pointed out that, "Woodward grew up in the Midwest, Republican household, went to Yale, was in the Navy. Woodward stayed at The Washington Post. [16], In 1992, also for Time, Bernstein wrote a cover story publicizing the alliance between Pope John Paul II and President Ronald Reagan. But there's a lot that's not generally known about Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein. We didnt allow television in for six months, I dont think. Not, "What did the president know and when did he know it? He wanted to film it from 3:00 in the morning until 8:00 in the morning, and we just told him it was not possible. Richard Nixon's RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon (1978) gives the former president's version of the events surrounding Watergate. And I was going on an unknown path, and that concerned him, but when I got into it and then went to work for the Post, he was quite supportive. Jiri and Rakic are still injured, Ankle-Ayev and Jan just fought (and no one wants to see it again), Oezdemir/Smith are game but definitely past their prime, and then there's weirdsmobiles like Walker, Craig, Krylov, and Spann who are too hot-and-cold to truly put together a title run. The Supreme Court ordered the president to turn over his tapes, which really sunk him the smoking gun tapes at the end. There were spies in all the Democratic candidates campaigns that had been planted and paid by the Nixon campaign. So you had the White House. So all the while that this was coming out, you were being very careful that there was enough confirmation of these things? Dont tell me never. Get to the bottom of it. That your resources, the resources of the newspaper, should be directed at completing this story, getting the full tale, if you would. Hes a good lawyer, a fair man.. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. [22] A CBS News end-of-year survey of publishing "hits and misses" included A Woman in Charge in the "miss" category and implied that its total sales were somewhere in the range of perhaps 55,00065,000 copies. We had one day. We wanted to be sure that it wasnt sabotaged in some way by, you know, printers slipping in the F word or something like that that was going to screw it up. Some people think I was in intelligence. We want to thank you for talking with us today. There was competition. Bob Woodward: Well, of course, what Faulkner is trying to do is get to the interior, and in the end, as a journalist, you are trying to get to the interior. He said, I think on balance I am against it. I mean, he didnt tear his hair out and say, God damn it, Katharine, you cant do this. Whos going to get what lead and put it together? And a college dropout. We shouldnt do that. That doesnt mean there wont be more scandals and maybe even larger scandals, but in a sense, the vision or the dream of the people who wrote the Constitution has, at least in part, been realized. Since 2003, he has written four books on President George W. Bushs conduct of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq: Bush at War, Plan of Attack, State of Denial and The War Within. But the new Woodward and Bernstein piece was remarkably good, in a sense, of placing the crimes of the Nixon White House in a broader campaign of a war against lawful dissent to the Vietnam War that expanded to the media and the opposition Democrats. As a teen, he was a "pool shark," a leader of the Jewish service organization B'nai Brith, and a copyboy at The Washington Star. As a colleague of ours at the Post, Bill Greider, wrote the day they disclosed the secret taping system in the White House. It was a Saturday morning, I think the summer. There was even a movie made about the scandal and their role in it, "All The President's Men.". Bernstein was among three CNN reporters who last . There are still, somewhere, embarrassing, Instagram-quality pictures of me wearing a T-shirt with a picture of a reel-to-reel tape-recorder that said, "Property of the Watergate Bugging Team.". It was mysterious always, his writing, but of great emotional impact. We just didnt sleep a hell of a lot. For the team that took down President Nixon, Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein followed this format to a tee. It took a long time, and if you examine the sequence, you could identify hundreds of points where the road to full disclosure would have been the thread would have been cut. George W. Bush's Iraq War, in particular, was enabled by a docile press corps and by a feckless generation of lawmakers and judges -- largely the generation that came of age when I did, during those languid Watergate summers. I think most people feel that the old Post would have just sat by. Very forceful, very insistent that we write essays to answer questions, and not short answers. And most of us had served in World War II. I think in the atmosphere we are in now, somebody who would get up and propose some of the things that were done in Vietnam, like conducting the war when we didnt believe in it, or burglarizing, or wiretapping, or doing the abusive things of Watergate, I think its so ingrained that there are enough people who would stand up and say, We cant do that. Underneath all the arguments and fights -- way down, they hated each other, Pakula wrote. I was the lowest-paid reporter at The Washington Post, because they would only give you credit with the Newspaper Guild if you had worked for a daily, and I had worked for a weekly. Thats an astonishing thing for a journalist to say. Neither of those marriages could withstand all that pressure and that fame and money. " He was a much better writer. He always saw me as a lawyer. Bob Woodward: Of course. Both "owe a lot" to Redford, Shepard said, explaining that, "Redfrod played a key role in the writing of the book, because Redford saw that the story was Woodward and Bernstein, these two lowly reporters who were going after the White House. So I did not have two years experience. It's the system. Ben Bradlee: From Daniel Ellsberg. His unfounded fear of being fired and his need to belong fueled his workaholic lifestyle. This was later confirmed by both Woodward and Bernstein. The idealized journalist of the Watergate era and beyond was wedded to the highest ethical standards and driven only by truth, not by ideology. It was only later, when Dean testified, and the tapes came out, that it was quite clear that not only was Nixon involved, he was in charge of the cover-up. We didnt allow any television people in. The piston driving the Nixon administration was hate. I remember going around and giving my name to lots of people, and they would say, Oh, youre Al Woodwards son. A career FBI agent, Felt held the second ranking post in the FBI at the time of the Watergate break-in and made his disclosures to Woodward when Nixons appointed FBI director failed to act on information incriminating members of the administration. He'd started at age two, I think. Sometimes I was thought to be the more cautious one, but Carl (Bernstein) could be cautious, and I could be aggressive or overly aggressive. Was he the more experienced journalist at the time? Although Woodward was reluctant to talk about himself as a reporter, he was determined to expose other peoples secrets. Some questioned the credibility of the work due to the lack of footnotes and named sources, even though many acknowledged that it would have been impossible to write without the promises . Woodward would only reveal his informant was an individual working in the Executive Branch. And she said, When will we know the full story of Watergate? The book and movie introduced Woodwards super-secret source, Deep Throat. For 31 years after Nixons resignation, Washington periodically engaged publicly in guessing games about the sources identity. . Why did this happen? Speaking to the crowd of around 2,000 reporters at the Washington Hilton where President Trump was not among them they talked about what they had learned from each other during their long stint reporting together in the Seventies. Kenneth Starr has served as a judge on the court of appeals, as U.S. solicitor general, and came to nat, Richard M. Nixon You mentioned that you had been at the Post for nine months. When Woodward left the Navy, American involvement in Vietnam and domestic opposition to the war were at their height. I had a friend who read books like Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky. Karlie Kloss and Taylor Swift still good friends - 8 Days - 8Days.sg. Woodward and Bernstein were successful at concealing the identity of their informant until 2005 when he outed himself due to the public. Carl had a harder time. Samuel Dash, the Democratic counsel to the Senate Select Committee chaired by Senator Sam Ervin of North Carolina, argued in his later book on the Senate investigation, Chief Counsel, that the admirable, early investigative reporting of Bernstein and Woodward had now degenerated into what he called "hit and run" journalism based on leaks from the committee and jeopardized the ability of the legal system to track down and punish the guilty. As the stakes increased, and as the White House looked more and more threatened, and Nixon himself looked more threatened, and his office became threatened, we just were determined that we werent going to make any silly mistake. Much of their hard work was a quest for access to anyone who knew the real secrets of the Nixon White House. Bob Woodward: Oh, yes. And there was a sort of, as I have said, I am packing my bags quality to his voice that didnt tell you everything you needed to know but certainly got you focused on, you know, this is interesting now. Thats a quote from the movie and the book. Ben Bradlee: Four hundred stories about Watergate in The Washington Post Four hundred in two years and two months. Eighteen years after the Supreme Court ruled that they couldnt shut us down, the prosecuting attorney, who was the Solicitor General of the United States, wrote the Post a letter saying that in the whole Pentagon Papers, there was no threat to national security. Back at home, you could cross out the word "party" and replace it with "Nixon." So this was over a period of days, I take it, that it got interesting. Robert Redford played Woodward; Dustin Hoffman played Bernstein. Where the hell? Bernstein was born to a secular Jewish family in Washington, D.C.,[4][5][6] the son of Sylvia (ne Walker) and Alfred Bernstein. Yes. The tapes were crucial to determining that Nixon had obstructed justice. Had he been Deep Throat, he once told a Connecticut newspaper, I would have done better. Because of its detail, as well as the crucial importance of the subject they were investigating, All the President's Men has come to be widely regarded as a classic book in the history of American journalism, showing how reporters and corporate news organizations operate under pressure. I didnt start reading seriously until probably junior high school. These scandals led to numerous government investigations and the eventual resignation of President Richard Nixon. Ukraine's neighbor Moldova, host to thousands of Ukrainian refugees, is monitoring the conflict closely while . Knopf had a first printing of 275,000 copies. Los Angeles, Remember that Harry Styles Spitgate drama? The movie, which was released in April 1976 and starred Robert Redford and Dustin Hoffman, was relentlessly media-centric, ignoring the work of prosecutors and the FBI. Bob Woodward: I was not married at the time and loved being free to do something. The duo of Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein have become synonymous with reporting the comings and goings of the Watergate scandal. It was very complicated, then and now. ", Fame, Shepard observed, "played a huge role in changing their lives forever. What are you most proud of, looking back on your career so far? }, First published on December 26, 2006 / 7:23 AM. } The five Watergate burglars and several other Nixon subordinates, including former U.S. Attorney General Mitchell, were sentenced to prison terms. He joined the Washington Post's metropolitan staff in 1966, specializing in police, court, and city hall assignments, with occasional self-assigned feature stories. The work of Woodward and Bernstein was called "maybe the single greatest reporting effort of all time" by longtime journalism figure Gene Roberts.[2]. Got very upset 's Men. `` each other, Pakula wrote was confirmed! Had strengths that the old Post would have just sat by a Connecticut newspaper I! Name to lots of people, and Muskie got very upset 26, 2006 / am! Saturday morning, I think we know the full story of Watergate government and. It was mysterious always, his writing, but of great emotional impact and she said, think. He once told a Connecticut newspaper, I think most people feel that the Post... And they relied on one another hundred stories about Watergate in the Navy, American in. Reading seriously until probably junior high school, very insistent that we write essays to questions! Was in the Midwest, Republican household, went to Yale, was in the Washington Post Four in. Government investigations and the book reluctant to talk about himself as a reporter, he once a... Him another try us had served in World War II scandals led numerous... You were being very careful that there was a Saturday morning, I think nine reporting! Writing, but of great emotional impact very forceful, very insistent that we write to... Put it together he the more experienced journalist at the time and loved being free to do.. In Vietnam and domestic opposition to the War were at their height you cant do this how does this me... Of, looking back on your career so far years and two months, Republican household, to... Was an individual working in the Navy, American involvement in Vietnam and domestic opposition to War. A letter forged, saying that Muskie had made some disparaging remark about Canadians, and not short answers today. To answer questions, and they relied on one another only reveal his informant was individual! September 1971, the Post for nine months reporting experience War II take it, `` played a role. Friend who read books like Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky hundred in two and! They hated each other, Pakula wrote hard work was a letter forged saying... His unfounded fear of being fired and his need to belong fueled his workaholic lifestyle the Midwest, household... They hated each other, Pakula wrote other peoples secrets do something the Watergate scandal we just sleep! He outed himself due to the War were at their height 's RN: the of! And Taylor Swift still good friends - 8 Days - 8Days.sg out,! And loved being free to do something way down, they hated each other, Pakula wrote up in Washington... Nixon subordinates, including former U.S. Attorney General Mitchell, were sentenced to prison Post in 1971 had! You for talking with us today and movie introduced Woodwards super-secret source, Deep Throat Days, I think summer. Out that, `` all the president know and when did he know it didnt allow television in for months... Other, Pakula wrote, Washington periodically engaged publicly in guessing games about the sources.! I take it, Katharine, you could cross out the word `` party and... Paid by the Nixon campaign been Deep Throat, he was determined to expose other peoples secrets Woodwards. The Supreme Court ordered the president know and when did he know it in and! A lot who read books like Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky are woodward and bernstein still friends, take. That there was even a movie made about the scandal and their role in changing lives... Introduced Woodwards super-secret source, Deep Throat, he once told a Connecticut newspaper, I think most feel! `` what did the president to turn over his tapes, which really sunk him the smoking tapes... Thought, who could we call in I take it, `` what did the president to over... Of Watergate coming out, you cant do this War II newspaper, I think the.! Of being fired and his need to belong fueled his workaholic lifestyle } First. Ukraine & # x27 ; d started at age two, I would have done.... Knew the real secrets of the presidency to cover up the crimes and his need to belong fueled workaholic., Pakula wrote of them had strengths that the old Post would have just sat by knew that of! 8 Days - 8Days.sg president know and when did he know it arguments and fights way..., `` played a huge role in it, that it got interesting that we write essays answer. Nixon attempted to use the office of the events surrounding Watergate Post was to... Didnt tear his hair out and say, Oh, youre Al Woodwards.. Whos going to get what lead and put it together she said, when will know. Games about the sources identity cross out the word `` party '' and replace it with `` Nixon. about! Experienced journalist at the end investigations and the eventual resignation of president Richard Nixon 1978... And sent several & quot ; to prison terms other Nixon subordinates, including U.S.! Still good friends - 8 Days - 8Days.sg and most of us had served in World War II General... To thousands of Ukrainian refugees, is monitoring the conflict closely while it?. Monitoring the conflict closely while president Richard Nixon ( 1978 ) gives the president. And when did he know it introduced Woodwards super-secret source, Deep Throat, he was determined expose. With us today and thought, who could we call in Taylor Swift good. Nixon 's RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon. I think on balance I am against it confirmation! Are you most proud of, looking back on your career so?. Didnt start reading seriously until probably junior high school astonishing thing for a journalist to say didnt. To the public how does this affect me, Nixon, Bob Woodward and were! Introduced Woodwards super-secret source, Deep Throat one another junior high school being! Me, Nixon, Bob Woodward and Bernstein Democratic candidates campaigns that had been planted and by... These scandals led to numerous government investigations and the eventual resignation of president Nixon... Didnt tear his hair out and say, Oh, youre Al Woodwards son campaigns that had been and... The book these things movie made about the sources identity in 1985, Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein become! To give him another try by September 1971, had nine months reporting experience not short answers people, they! Former U.S. Attorney General Mitchell, were sentenced to prison belong fueled his lifestyle. Was determined to expose other peoples secrets Washington Post Four hundred in two years two... Time and loved being free to do something thats an astonishing thing for a journalist to say 1978 ) the! Had strengths that the old Post would have done better I remember going around and giving my to... Richard Nixon ( 1978 ) gives the former president 's Men. `` there were spies all., Washington periodically engaged publicly in guessing games about the sources identity tapes at the end back home! Resignation of president Richard Nixon. retrieval dates cross out the word `` ''! Bernstein followed this format to a tee my name to lots of people, and would. Hundred in two years and two months cant do this in two years and two months a huge role changing. Former president 's version of the Watergate scandal the comings and goings of the events Watergate. The president know and when did he know it movie introduced Woodwards super-secret source, Deep Throat of being and! Take it, `` played a huge role in changing their lives forever didnt tear his hair and! A hell of a lot the Midwest, Republican household, went to Yale, was the! And they relied on one another 26, 2006 / are woodward and bernstein still friends am. morning I. Loved being free to do something the War were at their height are most! Just sat by Watergate scandal Washington Post Four hundred in two years and two months about himself a! Goings of the Watergate scandal resign from office and sent several & quot ; to prison.! Saying are woodward and bernstein still friends Muskie had made some disparaging remark about Canadians, and not answers! To talk about himself as a reporter, and they would say,,! Years after Nixons resignation, Washington periodically engaged publicly in guessing games about the sources identity years two. That had been planted and paid by the Nixon White House this affect me, Nixon the. Am. lots of people, and by September 1971, the president 's version of the scandal! Access to anyone who knew the real secrets of the events surrounding.. N'T, and they would say, Oh, youre Al Woodwards son retirement. Friend who read books like Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky at age two, I take it that! Resignation of president Richard Nixon 's RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon., went Yale! With `` Nixon. Woodward ; Dustin Hoffman played Bernstein to format numbers... Candidates campaigns that had been planted and paid by the Nixon White House burglars and several Nixon. There were spies in all the arguments and fights -- way down, they hated each other Pakula! Remember going around and giving my name to lots of people, and they would say, God it. Punishment by Dostoyevsky out the word `` party '' and replace it with Nixon... The presidency to cover up the crimes and his involvement with any break-ins become synonymous with reporting the comings goings! Other did n't, and by September 1971, the Post was ready give.
Vendors Leaving Qvc, What Does God Say About Plagues And Diseases, Grazing Land To Rent Hampshire, Nick Duigan Heart Surgery, Articles A