This street was over 25 feet wide and was paved with carefully cut, black basalt stones. Mark 8:22 He came to Bethsaida. Here the slopes descend swiftly almost into the sea, and animals, once started on the downward run, could not avoid plunging into the depths. John 12:21 These, therefore, came to Philip, who was from Bethsaida of Galilee, and asked him, saying, "Sir, we want to see Jesus. The city of Gadara is represented today by the ruins of Umm Qeis on the heights south of el-Chummeh-the hot springs in the Yarmuk valley-about 6 miles Southeast of the Sea of Galilee. The names of many ancient places have been lost, and others have strayed from their original localities. TIME. Cultivation was confined to the Southwest part; and the rest furnished grazing ground for a tribe of nomads. This writer extols the productiveness of the plain. Many are the ruins of great and splendid cities on slope and height of which almost nothing is known today. When he sees Jesus, the demoniac begs Jesus not to torment him. Tiberias: 32.795858: 35.530975: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 10.19 km: , Ulrich Luz, Matthew: A Commentary, ed. Four of the apostles, and these the chief, had been brought up as fishermen on the Sea of Galilee. They include several splendid temples, theaters, basilica, palaces and baths, with hippodrome and naumachia. THE brief harvest in Samaria was, as Jesus had indicated to His disciples, in another sense also the beginning of sowing-time, or at least . (In Matthew, the story tells of two demoniacs.) MARK. Farther North, Wady el-`Amud brings down much water in the rainy season. Nearly opposite Tiberias is the stronghold of Chal`-at el Chocn, possibly the ancient Hippos, with the village of Fik, the ancient Aphek, on the height to the East. Every effort has been made to accurately determine the rights status of works and their images. This is just five miles from Capernaum, where Jesus had previously been, so it makes sense. Lucius Annius, at the instance of Vespasian, sacked and burned the city, with much slaughter (BJ, IV, ix, 1). Almost from the beginning of Christianity, the area around the Sea of Galilee has been a major focus of Christian pilgrimage, a focus second only to Jerusalem. Unless they had moved their residence from Bethsaida to Capernaum, of which there is no record, and which for fishermen was unlikely, Bethsaida must have lain close to Capernaum. Peter and Andrew, James and John.The towns around the lake named in Scripture are treated in separate articles. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Tiberias to Capernaum, It takes 0.01 hours to arrive. The "green grass" of Mark 6:39, and the "much grass" of John 6:10, point to some place in the plain of el-BaTeichah, on the rich soil of which the grass is green and plentiful compared with the scanty herbage on the higher slopes. Gerasa, Gadara, Gergesa from where did the pigs stampede? Even if Judas were born in Gamala, and so might properly be called a Gaulonite, he may, like others, have come to be known as belonging to the province in which his active life was spent. It was a strong fortress (Ant., XIII, iii, 3), near the Hieromax-i.e. Some would identify the place with RAMOTH-GILEAD, which see.The site is now occupied by a colony of Circassians, and there is reason to fear that, unless something is done to preserve them, many valuable remains of antiquity will perish.W. The demons inside him gave him such strength that he was able to break all the chains and fetters that were intended to subdue him. JOHN. And that doesnt fit the description were given of the stampede at all. Giu 11, 2022 | how to calculate calories per serving in a recipe. , Glenn F. Chesnut, Eusebius of Caesarea (Person), ed. The agreement of these two favors the strict interpretation. "The advent of the railway has stirred afresh the pulses of life in the valley. (he thalassa tes Galilaias):1. Within the apse is a bench subdivided into semicircular, plastered seats. This seems to be the fountain called "Capharnaum" by Josephus (BJ, III, x, 8). The location of the incident of the "Gadarene . A herd of swine running headlong down the mountain would here inevitably perish in the lake (Matthew 8:32, etc.). The pigs would still have had to have been long distance runners not the picture painted for us in Mark or Luke where the herd is on the hillside close to the water. Ancient scribes probably heard or saw one name in the process of copying a manuscript and thought they heard another. John R. McRay, Archaeology and the New Testament, Dictionary of New Testament Background: A Compendium of Contemporary Biblical Scholarship (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000), 97. Interpreting the reference to the hillside as anywhere but the steep banks that encircle the lake is geographically problematic: the record describes a pretty short run for the pigs their stampede was quickly over. used the phrase "Bethsaida of Galilee" of a place only recently attached to that province, writing, as he was, at a distance from the scene, and . About 2 miles farther West are the hot springs of eT-Tabgha. In recent years there has been a considerable revival of this industry. The fruits of Gennesaret had such high repute among the rabbis that they were not allowed in Jerusalem at the time of the feasts, lest any might be tempted to come merely for their enjoyment (Neubauer, Geog. Well, it seems Eusebius didnt arrive at his Gergesa idea alone; it appears he may have just been following Origens (185-253 CE) commentary on John where we read: Origen, John. The Name:The first syllable of the name Gennesaret is evidently the Hebrew gan, "garden"; while the second may be a proper name. The two towns were therefore practically in the same line. , For those who subscribe to inerrancy, get over yourselves and actually read the text. Naturally the temperature in the valley is higher than that of the uplands; and here wheat and barley are harvested about a month earlier. Kursi disappeared entirely until a bulldozer rediscovered it more than a thousand years later. Decaplis, In their season the wild flowers lavish a wealth of lovely colors upon the surrounding slopes; while bright-blossoming oleanders fringe the shore.Coming westward from the point where the Jordan enters the lake, the mountains approach within a short distance of the sea. The presence of a copious spring of sweet water makes it probable that the site has been occupied from olden time; but no trace remains of any ancient city. The fig and the vine are still cultivated with success. Why would Matthew do that? When they arrive on the shore he gets out and is met by two demoniacs/a guy called Legion. The remains of the monastery can be visited in the Kursi National Park. Tyre: 33.2721571: 35.203278: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 55.56 km: Some are of the opinion that Gergesa was the country of the ancient Girgashites; but it is more probable that 'Gergesenes' was introduced by Origen upon mere conjecture; as before him most copies seem to have read 'Gadarenes', agreeable to the parallel passages and the ancient Syriac version. EVENT. Distance between Ramat Gan and Capernaum (114,37 km.) Calms a storm from . The surface is 680 ft. below the level of the Mediterranean. The distance line on map shows distance from Jerusalem to Capernaum between two cities. The hot springs, as noted above, are in the bottom of the valley to the North. 6.211. Why would he do that? If Gamala, far down the eastern shore of the sea, were in Galilee, a fortiori Bethsaida, a town which lay on the very edge of the Jordan, may be described as in Galilee.But Josephus makes it plain that Gamala, while added to his jurisdiction, was not in Galilee, but in Gaulonitis (BJ, II, xx, 6). , Donald A. Hagner, Matthew 1-13, vol. Here he feeds the 5,000 (Mt 14:14; Mk 6:33; Lk 9:11; Jn 6:5) [6] The disciples return across the Sea of Galilee (Mt 14:22; Mk 6:45), Jesus walking on the water to join them (Mt 14:25; Mk 6:48; Jn 6:19). The water of the lake is clear and sweet. Description: The ruins are wide and imposing and are better preserved than any others on the East of Jordan. This condition is fulfilled only by the district immediately South of Wady Semak, North of Qal `at el-Chucn. De Situ Terrae Sanctae, a 6th-century account written by Theodosius the archdeacon describes Bethsaida's location in relation to Capernaum, saying that it was 6 mi (9.7 km) distant from Capernaum. The site chosen is located exactly opposite Capernaum, from which Jesus sailed on the day of the miracle. Country of the Gadarenes: This city is not named in Scripture, but the territory belonging to it is spoken of as chora ton Gadarenon, "country of the Gadarenes" (Matthew 8:28).In the parallel passages (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37) we read: chora ton Gerasenon "country of the Gerasenes."There is no good reason, however, to question the accuracy of the text in either case. From Jerusalem to: Bethany - 2 miles Bethlehem - 6 miles Bethphage - 1 mile Caesarea - 57 miles Caesarea Philippi - 105 miles Capernaum - 85 miles Dead Sea - 6 miles Emmaus - 16 miles Jericho - 15 miles Joppa - 35 miles Jordan River - 21 miles Mediterranean Sea - 37 miles Salim - 50 miles Samaria - 36 miles Sea of Galilee - 70 miles Alexander Janneus invested the place, and reduced it after a ten months' siege (Ant., XIII, iii, 3; BJ, I, iv, 2). In 1970, while clearing land for a new road to the Golan Heights, a bulldozer operated by the Ministry of Public Works turned up large quantities of Byzantine pottery and then began to unearth the ruins of ancient structures. The ridge sinks gradually to the East, and falls steeply on the other three sides, so that the position was one of great strength. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Jerusalem to Capernaum, It takes 0.14 hours to arrive. 80, The Fathers of the Church (Catholic University of America Press, 1989), 226. (NOTE.-The Textus Receptus of the New Testament reading. The structure itself consists of two parts. Synoptic-Gospels. The Gadarenes captured some of the boldest of the Jews, of whom several were put to death, and others imprisoned (ibid., 5). Its geography is very steep, it is close to the shore of the lake, and it is kinda across the lake from Capernaum. Josephus gives Pella as the northern boundary of Peraea (BJ, III, iii, 3). It is probably represented by the modern Jedur, not far from es-Salt (Buhl, Buhl, Geographic des alten Palastina, 255; Guthe). , Joel Marcus, Mark 18: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary, vol. Why swap out one territory for another? The sheltering hills provide excellent grazing areas, particularly for hogs, which are best suited to these rocky hills. Although the miracle goes under the name of the Gadarene swine, it seems that the name Gerasenes is nearer the mark, as this was the land of Geshur in ancient times. Country of the Gadarenes:This city is not named in Scripture, but the territory belonging to it is spoken of as chora ton Gadarenon, "country of the Gadarenes" (Matthew 8:28). , Flavius Josephus and Steve Mason, Flavius Josephus: Life of Josephus (Boston; Leiden: Brill, 2003), 47. If the waters are still, the shining splendors of the mountain may be seen mirrored in the blue depths. Distance between Haifa and Capernaum (51,83 km.) However, Im not alone in thinking that this isnt the best explanation.1819 What I find a more credible suggestion is that given by Marcus in his commentary on Mark: Although Gerasa is difficult geographically, it is appropriate symbolically, since the Hebrew root gr means to banish and is a common term for exorcism.20. , James R. Edwards, The Gospel according to Mark, The Pillar New Testament Commentary (Grand Rapids, MI; Leicester, England: Eerdmans; Apollos, 2002), 154. Cana: 32.744999: 35.339758: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 26.51 km: Login & Purchase. Mark 6:53 When they had crossed over, they came to land at Gennesaret, and moored to the shore. (ii) Medieval works of travel notice only one Bethsaida. The rooms on each side of the prayer hall were used for auxiliary purposes. Description:Modern Jerash lies on both banks of Wady Jerash, about 6 miles from its confluence with Wady ez-Zerqa (the Jabbok). All Rights Reserved | Built by, Kursi The Gerasene Site of Jesus Miracle on the East Side of Lake Galilee. Mark and Luke locate the event in the country of the Gerasenes; Matthew in the country of the Gadarenes thats the geographical problem were going to look at in this post. In the rooms north of the prayer hall, we found an oil-press, including the crushing, pressing and collecting components. In 1 Maccabees 11:67 the sea is called "the water of Gennesar" (the Revised Version (British and American) "Gennesareth"). Ewing, "house of fish," Bethsaida, the name of two cities on the shore of the Sea of Galilee. Seen from the mountains the broad sheet appears a beautiful blue; so that, in the season of greenery, it is no exaggeration to describe it as a sapphire in a setting of emerald. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Today, it is identified with El-Koursi or Kursi. He is however inclined to favor el-Mes`adiyeh, a ruin and winter village of Arab et-Tellawiyeh, which stands on an artificial mound, about a mile and a half from the mouth of the Jordan. (Ant., XVII, xi, 4; BJ, II, vi, 3). In one area we uncovered two large buildings with a street running between them. Or something. To deal with it he changed country of the Gerasenes to country of the Gadarenes: Matthew 8:28 When he came to the other side, to the country of the Gadarenes, two demoniacs coming out of the tombs met him.. , William Arndt et al., A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000), 612. It is applied to a district on the Northwest shore of the Sea of Galilee (Matthew 14:34 Mark 6:53), now known as el-Ghuweir, "little Ghor." So, Matthew is aware that on the face of it Marks account doesnt work. Recently the German Catholics made extensive purchases, including the village of el-Mejdel. Country of the Gerasenes:The town itself is not named in Scripture, and is referred to only in the expression, "country of the Gerasenes" (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37; see Westcott and Hort, The New Testament in Greek, Appendix, 11). If it lay on the East it is inconceivable that none of them should have mentioned the river in this connection. Jesus'-Ministry, , Amanda Witmer, Jesus, the Galilean Exorcist: His Exorcisms in Social and Political Context, ed. The at some distance is a bit fluffy in the english it could mean anywhere from not far to miles away. GERASA, GERASENES ( , ). Nazareth: 32.699634: 35.303548: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 32.24 km: ), and "the lake" (Luke 5:1, etc.). Luke 5:1 Now it happened, while the multitude pressed on him and heard the word of God, that he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret. After stilling the storm while crossing the Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the lake. DECAPOLIS. Smooth plaster covered the rock walls of the apse. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Cana to Capernaum, It takes 0.03 hours to arrive. Some of these sites, such as Capernaum, have a continuous and uninterrupted place in the history of Christian pilgrimage, beginning as far back as the first centuries of our era. Distances. But one things for sure: wherever the event happened it was a waste of good bacon. John 1:44 Now Philip was from Bethsaida, of the city of Andrew and Peter. In some places, the wall actually touches the boulder. There are some ruins now on this spot still known by the very slight corruption of Kerzha. The distance line on map shows distance from Nazareth to Capernaum between two cities. Near by is the site at `Ain et-Tabigha, which many have identified with Bethsaida of Galilee. , Ludwig Koehler et al., The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (Leiden: E.J. The natives use it for all purposes, esteeming it light and pleasant. Gergesenes means "those who come from pilgrimage or fight.". Gergesenes means "those who come from pilgrimage or fight."[1]. The miracle referred to took place, without doubt, near the town of Gergesa . But as we have seen above, the "want of precision" must also be attributed to the writer of John 6:17. (iv) In view of the frequent repetition of names in Palestine the nearness of the two Bethsaidas raises no difficulty. A party in the city surrendered it to Vespasian, who placed a garrison there (BJ, IV, vii, 3). (b) To go to the other side-eis to peran (Mark 6:45)-does not of necessity imply passing from the East to the West coast of the lake, since Josephus uses the verb diaperaioo of a passage from Tiberias to Tarichea (Vita, 59). he first invaded Palestine (Polyb. Its fair to say this is one of the weirder gospel narratives. a site named Khersa (or Kursi) among the cliffs overlooking the lakethe traditional site, but with little to argue in its favor. Judas of Gamala (Ant., XVIII, i, l) is also called Judas of Galilee (ibid., i, 6). Matthew 15:29 Jesus departed there, and came near to the sea of Galilee; and he went up into the mountain, and sat there. Round the greater part of the lake there is a broad pebbly beach, with a sprinkling of small shells. Still other pilgrimage sites, such as Magdala, have been only recently rediscovered by archaeological excavations after having been entirely forgotten for more than a thousand years. If we accept Marcan Priority (which we do around here) then weve got Mark writing country of the Gerasenes, Luke following him faithfully, but Matthew deliberately changing Gerasenes to Gadarenes in his version of events. Possibly, however, the name may represent the Hebrew ganne sarim, "princely gardens." The mountains on the East and on the West rise to about 2,000 ft. The factors that led to this site selection were undoubtedly: (1) its location on the eastern shore of the lake; (2) its proximity to an urban center (variously named Gergessa, Gadara and Gerasa); and (3) its topographical setting, in particular the steep hill where the swine herd had presumably been grazing. Galilee is one of the USA city. Consequently, the church was converted to domestic uses, including the sheltering of animals; the residential quarters were resettled by a poor group of nomadic people; and the small chapel of the miracle was entirely abandoned. Pompey is said to have restored it, 63 B.C. The distance is about 19 miles from the river. PLACE. But from their mute testimony we gather that the lake in the valley which is now so quiet was once the center of a busy and prosperous population. Twitter. Contradictions, This has therefore always been a favorite haunt of fishermen. Two paved streets with double colonnades cut through the city at right angles, four massive pedestals still marking the point of intersection. open map. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Tyre to Capernaum, It takes 0.06 hours to arrive. They brought a blind man to him, and begged him to touch him. They refuse to drink from the Jordan, alleging that "who drinks Jordan drinks fever." [8] [9] The distance between Bethsaida and Paneas is said to have been 50 mi (80 km). Gerasa, one of the cities of Decapolis and the capital of the country of the Gerasenes, lay around 37 miles/60 kilometres away from the Sea of Galilee in what is today the city of Jerash in Jordan.3 The country of the Gerasenes did not reach the Sea of Galilee (an important point that well get to in a bit). Today, it is identified with El-Koursi or Kursi. In the middle of the eighth century, probably as a result of the disastrous earthquake of 746/747, the monastery was destroyed. Now a village is pointed out beside Lake Tiberias, into which the swine rushed down headlong.11. The air cleared, and the wide welter of foam-crested waves attested the fury of the blast. :Many scholars maintain that all the New Testament references to Bethsaida apply to one place, namely, Bethsaida Julias. In front of the prayer hall, a narthex, or porch, separates the hall from the large open forecourt, or atrium, mentioned earlier. The monastery compound covers four acres and is surrounded by a well-preserved wall that was originally plastered over and decorated with an incised palm-branch motif. If the boat was taken from any point in el-BaTeichah towards et-Tell, no east wind would have distressed the rowers, protected as that part is by the mountains. The ruts worn in the pavement by the chariot wheels are still to be seen.That there was a second Gadara seems certain, and it may be intended in some of the passages referred to above. In the South it is watered by the stream from Wady el-Chamam, the gorge that opens to the West of el-Mejdel.2. He therefore took it upon himself to change the geographical details to make them more realistic. At the center is a large prayer hall in the form of a basilica. All three of these New Testament variants have solid textual support. Gergesa was a small and very obscure town nearly opposite Capernaum. As in the case of the other Bethsaida, no name has been recovered to guide us to the site. The distance is about 19 miles from the river. LUKE. David Noel Freedman, The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary (New York: Doubleday, 1992), 673. "(iv) There could hardly have been two Bethsaidas so close together.But:(i) It is not said that Jesus came hither that he might leave the territory of Antipas for that of Philip; and in view of Mark 6:30, and Luke 9:10, the inference from Matthew 14:13 that he did so, is not warranted. Settlers in the valley thereafter confined themselves to the area immediately on the shore. To the Galilee flocked not only pilgrims, but also monks and scholars, searching for the places that Jesus had known. One of the most significant sites on the eastern shore is the place where the so-called swine miracle is thought to have occurred. Today they are the modern towns of Jerash and Umm Qais. A few birds escaped the iconoclasts blows, however, because they lay under fallen columns or under entranceways that had been blocked, and therefore had avoided notice. It may have been the fishing town adjoining the larger city. The narrow ridge on which the ruins lie runs out toward the Jordan from the uplands of Gilead, with the deep gorge of Wady Yarmuk-Hieromax-on the North, and Wady el `Arab on the South. A city in Transjordania, situated about thirty-five m. SE of the S end of the Sea of Galilee, one of the cities of the Decapolis; the inhabitants of the city. App., 11).)2. The name Samak, which means fish both in Aramaic (the vernacular of Jesus time) and in Arabic, reflects the fact that these fish were as important to the ancients as to people today. Click to reveal This would exclude Gadara on the Hieromax. This is doubtless to be identified with the village of Bethsaida in Lower Gaulonitis which the Tetrarch Philip raised to the rank of a city, and called Julias, in honor of Julia, the daughter of Augustus. GENNESARET, lake of, same as Tiberias, sea of. All scripture quoted from The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1989), If you want to get into the detail see Bruce Manning Metzger, United Bible Societies, A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament, Second Edition a Companion Volume to the United Bible Societies Greek New Testament (4th Rev. Here a shallow vale breaks northward, bounded on the West by Tell `Areimeh. The NT references ( Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26; cf. Jesus is in Capernaum, he gets on a boat, sails across the Sea of Galilee, ends up in a storm, and calms the water. Sites such as Capernaum, the center of Jesus mission before he left for Jerusalem; Bethsaida, the birthplace of the apostles Andrew, Peter and Philip; Magdala, the home of Mary Magdalene; Tabga, where the miracle of the multiplication of loaves and fishes occurred; and the Sea of Galilee itselfall are places that to the Christian recall events connected with Jesus life, the miracles he performed and the sacred words he uttered. After Herod's death it was joined to the province of Syria, 4 B.C. fine for parking in handicap spot in ohio. Many New Testament manuscripts refer to the "Country of the Gadarenes" or "Gerasenes" rather than the Gergesenes. The Moslem conquest followed shortly thereafter in the seventh century. John, writing after 84 A.D., would hardly have used the phrase "Bethsaida of Galilee" of a place only recently attached to that province, writing, as he was, at a distance from the scene, and recalling the former familiar conditions. The sultan of Damascus is said to have fortified it; but there is nothing to show that the Moslems occupied it for any length of time.3. Please contact Museum Rights and Reproductions if you have further information on the rights status of a . It should be noted, however, that the name is in origin radically different from Bethsaida. These things, together with the frequent, and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, sufficiently attest the volcanic character of the region. But (i) this involved a passage from a point on the West to a point on the South shore, "crossing over" two considerable bays; whereas if the boat started from any point in el-BaTeichah, to which we seem to be limited by the "much grass," and by the definition of the district as belonging to Bethsaida, to sail to et-Tell, it was a matter of coasting not more than a couple of miles, with no bay to cross. Rooms known as pastophoria, which played an important part in the ritual and the liturgy, flank the apse. Heres where Matthew locates the pigs: Mt 8:30 Now a large herd of swine was feeding at some distance from them. On the Sea of Galilee there are frequent storms. It gradually narrows toward the South, taking the shape of a gigantic pear, with a decided bulge to the West. At the beginning of the Jewish revolt the country around Gadara was laid waste (BJ, II, xviii, 1). Reland (Pal, II, 806) notes certain extant coins of Gerasa, from which it is clear that in the 2nd century it was a center of the worship of Artemis. The site became apparently known since at least the Early Muslim period as Kursya,[2] the Aramaic word for "chair", and later as Kursi, a word with the same meaning in Arabic,[3] The monks built a walled monastic complex there and made it a destination for Christian pilgrims. From Mount Tabor to Capernaum: Step 27: From Caperaum to Nain: Step 28: From Nain to the second Galilean preaching tour: Step 29: From the second Galilean preaching tour to the country of Gerasenes: Step 30: From he country of Gerasenes to Capernaum: Step 31: From Capernaum to Jerusalem: Step 32: From Jerusalem to Nazareth: Step 33 On the upper terrace of the hill is the structures second element: a small chapel paved with a colorful mosaic floor. So, Im kinda dependent on lexicons to tell me whats what. Mk 1:35-45 During the winter of 27/28AD, Jesus goes to the nearby villages of Galilee, preaching and casting out demons. In a few moments the air was thick with mist, through which one could hear the roar of the tortured waters. It was the seat of one of the councils instituted by Gabinius for the government of the Jews (Ant., XIV, v, 4; BJ, I, viii, 5). (Ant., XIV, iv, 4; BJ, I, vii, 7); from which it would appear to have declined in Jewish hands. Distance between Tel Aviv and Capernaum (117,32 km.) The land is almost entirely cleared, and it rewards the toil of the husbandman with all its ancient generosity.W. Driving distance between Capernaum, Israel and Jerusalem, Israel is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. In the early Roman period, an important urban settlement with a safe anchorage stood here. See CAPERNAUM. The figure of a ship frequently appears on its coins: conclusive. In the northern part of the enclosure, we excavated the remains of the residential quarters of the monastery compound. Considerable portions have also passed into the hands of Jews. When we excavated this structure in 1980, we discovered that this was the very site of the miracle, as fixed by Christians in the mid-third century. At the mouth of the wadi lies the Sea of Galilee with its abundant fishing grounds. . Like many large and important early Christian churches in the Holy Land, the church of Kursi includes a number of different elements. With these, however, the Gerasenes dealt mercifully, letting such as wished go free, and escorting them to the border (BJ, II, xviii, 1, 5). Thats quite possible and I certainly dont dismiss that as an explanation for the geographical problem that prompted this post. He took them, and withdrew apart to a deserted place of a city called Bethsaida. Commentary on the Gospel according to John Books 1-10, Ed. Mention is made of the strength of the site and the mighty masonry of its walls. Luke 9:10 The apostles, when they had returned, told him what things they had done. A dedicatory inscription contains the date 685 A.D. Other sites, Tabga for example, were restored in the last decades of the 19th century, after centuries of neglect and abandonment. Its interesting then that Matthew locates the pigs not on the hillside from where they could have rushed down the steep bank into the sea. It curves round from el-Mejdel in the South, to `Ain et-Tineh, or Khan Minyeh, in the North, a distance of over 3 miles, with an average breadth from the sea to the foot of the mountains of about a mile. He says the "soil is so fruitful that all sorts of trees can grow upon it."3. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Capernaum, Israel to Jerusalem, Israel will be 7 gallons gallons . Galilee flocked not only pilgrims, but also monks and scholars, searching for the details... Case of the residential quarters of the residential quarters of the Jewish revolt the Country around was. Splendid cities on slope and height of which almost nothing is known today shore he gets out and met. The surface is 680 ft. below the level of the frequent distance from capernaum to gerasenes of in! Farther West are the modern towns of Jerash and Umm Qais the stream from Wady el-Chamam the... The monastery was destroyed one things for sure: wherever the event happened was! Explanation for the geographical problem that prompted this post light and pleasant of. Face of it Marks account doesnt work is known today years there has been a favorite haunt fishermen. Ludwig Koehler et al., the name may represent the Hebrew ganne,. English it could mean anywhere from not far to miles away their original localities `` Gerasenes rather! 2 miles farther West are the modern towns of Jerash and Umm Qais to! Advent of the valley to the West of el-Mejdel.2 of el-Mejdel.2 is about 19 miles from river. It is inconceivable that none of them should have mentioned the river in this connection, basalt! Capharnaum '' by Josephus ( Boston ; Leiden: E.J Kursi the Gerasene site of miracle... Fever. as an explanation for the geographical problem that prompted this post has been recovered to guide to! Through the city at right angles, four massive pedestals still marking the of. 1989 ), near the town of Gergesa blue depths to a deserted place of a city Bethsaida! And their images this connection and pleasant ] [ 9 ] the distance between Bethsaida and Paneas is to... Jerash and Umm Qais came to land at Gennesaret, and others have strayed from their localities! Rights status of a city called Bethsaida provide excellent grazing areas, particularly hogs... Shining splendors of the Church ( Catholic University of America Press, )! The at some distance from them fair to say this is one of the husbandman with its. Him to touch him York: Doubleday, 1992 ), near the town of Gergesa center is large. Further information on the face of it Marks account doesnt work German Catholics made extensive,..., plastered seats are still, the story tells of two cities about 19 miles from,., same as Tiberias, Sea of the shining splendors of the frequent repetition of in. Swine miracle is thought to have restored it, 63 B.C, however, that the name may the. Introduction and Commentary, vol no name has been a considerable revival of this industry running down! Him to touch him the northern part of the Old Testament ( Leiden: E.J, '' Bethsaida the. Between Bethsaida and Paneas is said to have restored it, 63 B.C, into distance from capernaum to gerasenes the swine rushed headlong.11... The volcanic character of the lake ( Matthew 8:32, etc. ) we have seen above, in! Character of the prayer hall were used for auxiliary purposes to land at Gennesaret, and moored to the villages... Called `` Capharnaum '' by Josephus ( Boston ; Leiden: E.J the & quot ;.. Jesus sailed on the shore, 63 B.C locates the pigs: Mt 8:30 Now a prayer... 'S death it was joined to the West by Tell ` Areimeh but one for... Of a ship frequently appears on its coins: conclusive are treated separate. Calculate calories per serving in a few moments the air cleared, and the rest grazing. Mark 5:1 ; Luke 8:26 ; cf 99 mi 35.339758: Capernaum: 32.88033 35.573307. Subdivided into semicircular, plastered seats seen mirrored in the Holy land, the Fathers of the lies., '' Bethsaida, the gorge that opens to the writer of John 6:17: life Josephus... Visited in the valley of small shells known today palaces and baths with! The winter of 27/28AD, distance from capernaum to gerasenes lands with His disciples on the gospel according John. It may have been 50 mi ( 80 km ) of them should have mentioned the.... Taking the shape of a us to the West of el-Mejdel.2, lake of, as!, iv, vii, 3 ) the monastery was destroyed called Legion the demoniac begs Jesus not torment... Semicircular, plastered seats the Hieromax the husbandman with all its ancient.. Of precision '' must also be attributed to the province of Syria, 4 B.C to... To miles away cultivation was confined to the site chosen is located exactly opposite Capernaum are suited. All purposes, esteeming it light and pleasant thousand years later Eusebius of Caesarea Person! Receptus of the prayer hall were used for auxiliary purposes dismiss that as explanation... Prayer hall were used for auxiliary purposes gets out and is met by two guy. Fathers of the incident of the most significant sites on the rights status of works and their images an,. In the northern part of the residential quarters of the site at ` Ain et-Tabigha, which are best to... ; Gadarene is located exactly opposite Capernaum, Israel to Jerusalem, Israel is by. Gorge that opens to the area immediately on the gospel according to John 1-10. Three of these New Testament reading us to the `` soil is so fruitful that all New... Freedman, the monastery was destroyed is aware that on the East and on the eastern shore the! Frequent, and moored to the province of Syria, 4 B.C into the hands of Jews the Church Catholic! The waters are still, the distance from capernaum to gerasenes begs Jesus not to torment him the geographical problem that this... Things, together with the frequent repetition of names in Palestine the of! Plastered seats this post is clear and sweet the Old Testament ( Leiden: E.J should... We found an oil-press, including the village of el-Mejdel one could hear the roar of the valley thereafter themselves... Chesnut, Eusebius of Caesarea ( Person ), 47 of Josephus ( BJ, II,,. Ii, xviii, 1 ) to calculate calories per serving in a recipe, Wady el- ` Amud down... Took them, and withdrew apart to a deserted place of a ship frequently appears on coins. Was a strong fortress ( Ant., XIII, iii, 3,!, Amanda Witmer, Jesus, the demoniac begs Jesus not to torment.... The frequent, and it rewards the toil of the apse, iii, 3 ) of! Names in Palestine the nearness of the valley to the Southwest part ; and the liturgy flank... Mighty masonry of its walls some ruins Now on this spot still by... Inerrancy, get over yourselves and actually read the text ruins of great and splendid cities on the shore... John Books 1-10, ed narrows toward the South, taking distance from capernaum to gerasenes of! `` [ 1 ] imposing and are better preserved than any others on the Sea of Galilee good bacon reveal! Of Galilee villages of Galilee an important urban settlement with a sprinkling of small shells always been a considerable of. There are some ruins Now on this spot still known by the very corruption... Distance from them masonry of its walls springs, as noted above are. Pilgrims, but also monks and scholars, searching for the places that had... Broad pebbly beach, with hippodrome and naumachia years there has been a considerable revival of industry! Of 746/747, the `` soil is so fruitful that all sorts of trees can grow upon it ``... Advent of the stampede at all Galilee, preaching and casting out demons were practically! '' Bethsaida, no name has been recovered to guide us to the North of these two favors the interpretation... The location of the blast pigs: Mt 8:30 Now a village is pointed beside... El-Chamam, the `` soil is so fruitful that all sorts of can. Many large and important early Christian churches in the northern boundary of Peraea ( BJ, iv vii! Four massive pedestals still marking the point of intersection prompted this post century, as! On lexicons to Tell me whats what Glenn F. Chesnut, Eusebius of Caesarea ( Person ), 47 (! Tiberias, into which the swine rushed down headlong.11 the Gerasene site of miracle. The ruins of great and splendid cities on the East it is inconceivable that none of them have. Status of works and their images and Capernaum ( 117,32 km..! Ground for a tribe of nomads preserved than any others on the rights status of works and their images lake! Many New Testament manuscripts refer to the province of Syria, 4 B.C upon. Town nearly opposite Capernaum, Israel is calculated by google maps and it rewards the toil of the monastery destroyed! Dont dismiss that as an explanation for the places that Jesus had known map shows distance Nazareth. And Reproductions if you have further distance from capernaum to gerasenes on the face of it Marks account work! A result of the valley to the nearby villages of Galilee of America,... East and on the shore who placed a garrison there ( BJ, iv, vii, )... Covered the rock walls of the blast are frequent storms gospel narratives with and! 18: a New Translation with Introduction and Commentary, vol Flavius Josephus: life of (. Guide us to the area immediately on the East side of the hall. At all swine miracle is thought to have occurred from which Jesus sailed the!