Tax Implications and Financial Business Guidance Regarding the Coronavirus. Explore all More for The tax is assessed based on the amount per ton sold by the taxpayer, with applicable tax rates ranging from $0.44 per ton to $9.74 per ton. Heavy metals, halogens, acids, and bases are significant raw materials for many toxic inorganics.) When enacted, the Superfund was financed by environmental excise taxes on certain commonly used chemicals often found at Superfund sites. Section 80201 of the IIJA reinstates the Superfund excise tax on certain chemical substances under Sections4661and4671of the Internal Revenue Code (Tax Code), effectiveJuly 1, 2022. The section 4661 tax is imposed as a rate per ton of a taxable chemical. Providence | The reinstated Superfund Excise Tax is effective July 1, 2022, through December 31, 2031, absent extension. Deloittte Tax Greenville | Companies must report the reinstated Superfund excise taxes onForm 6627, Environmental Taxes, attached toForm 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return. The law imposes a tax on any taxable chemical sold by the manufacturer, producer, or importer. 52.4661-1 4662-4, 48 Fed. Information must be available to properly calculate and remit taxes due, apply for refunds, or request exemptions. The Superfund was to be financed through environmental excise taxes, including: (1) excise tax imposed on domestic crude oil; (2) excise tax imposed on imported crude oil and petroleum products; and (3) domestically produced and imported petrochemicals and inorganic chemicals. 17Prop. . corporations. Please see links for details: Learn more about Superfund Excise Tax changes effective July 1, 2022, including key considerations for dealings with the reinstated Superfund Tax on chemicals and substances. Connect with other professionals in a trusted, secure, Read our analysis and reports on the landmark Supreme Court sales tax case, and learn how it impacts your clients and/or business. Section 4662(c)(2) provides an additional exemption from tax liability where a company imports a taxable chemical and exchanges that chemical as part of an inventory exchange with another person. Criminal Referrals and OSHA Violations, Part III: Industry Standards Oregon House Revenue Committee Set to Hear More About Pro-Taxpayer Buying or Selling a Small Business Government Contractor? Page Last Reviewed or Updated: 24-Jun-2022, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and Certification, Employers engaged in a trade or business who pay compensation, Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), Fact Sheets for Frequently Asked Questions, Q1. See question 3 for more information on taxable chemicals and question 6 for more information on calculating the tax imposed by section 4661 (section 4661 tax). As this question is likely to arise in the near future when the Superfund excise tax applies, the IRS can be expected to address this aspect. Procedures to request an IRS determination to add or remove a substance from the list of taxable substances under Internal Revenue Code Section 4672(a) are in Revenue Procedure 2022-26PDF. Self-assess the rate based on 10% of the appraisal value of the imported substances.*. Prior to the expiration of the Superfund Excise Taxes, a chemical substance that was composed of at least 50% of chemicals listed in IRC section 4662 could be found to be a taxable substance. The money gathered from the taxes was used to fund the clean-up of hazardous waste disposal sites across the United States. (b) Amount of Tax The amount of tax imposed by subsection (a) shall be determined in accordance with the following table: (c) Termination No tax shall be imposed by this section after December 31, 2031. Section 4671 imposes tax on the sales or use of imported "taxable substances" made from those taxable chemicals. This message will not be visible when page is activated. A4. South Florida | The tax rates of the listed chemicals were based on the percentage of the individual chemicals found in the hazardous waste sites. 2022 Superfund excise taxes. Tax is due upon the first use or first sale of a listed chemical in the United States. This direct tax hike on American producers would result in higher prices for consumers, threaten thousands of jobs, and undermine domestic . First, the Section 4661 chemical excise tax rate was doubled from its prior iteration to a range of $0.44 per ton up to $9.74, depending on how a chemical (from a list of 42) is sold or used. That number will likely change as substances are added to or removed from the list of taxable substances pursuant to section 4672(a)(2) or (4). Various exemptions exist for taxable chemicals. The taxes are set to be reinstated beginning on July 1, 2022. The IRS published IRS Notice 2021-66 on December 13, 2021, which included the list of approximately 100 taxable substances previously considered by the IRS in the early 1990s via individual IRS Notices, which will now be subject to the Superfund Excise Taxes (see Exhibit C).18, The tax is imposed on the importer of the taxable substances and becomes due upon the first sale or use after import. Until then, companies may take the IRS previous position as an indication of how it is likely to view articles and fabricated products under the current Superfund excise tax. Cherry Bekaert LLP is a licensed CPA firm that provides attest services, and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC and its subsidiary entities provide tax and advisory services. The Final CCPA Regulations: What You Need To Know, Are College Athletes Students or Employees? The Hazardous Substance Superfund financing rate was an excise tax of 9.7 cents per barrel of crude oil that applied from 1987 through 1995. . A substance is listed as a taxable substance if it is listed under section 4672(a)(3), or if the Secretary of the Treasury or her delegate (Secretary) has added it to the list of taxable substances pursuant to section 4672(a)(2) or (4). The Infrastructure Act essentially doubles these rates with taxes ranging from $0.44 per ton to $9.74 per ton. Nota Bene Episode 160: European Update: Oliver Heinisch and Scott Federal Communications Commission to Consider Rules and Proposals to Whats the Standard? ONESOURCE Determination gives companies the ability to quickly comply with Superfund Excise and Hazardous Substance taxes by automatically and accurately calculating the amount of excise tax owed. This Superfund Tax is assessed only on importers of taxable substances and is due upon the first sale or the first use after import into the United States. Please enable JavaScript to view the site. These taxes were in place until 1995 to fund the Federal Hazardous Substance Superfund, but expired in 1995. The Superfund was to be financed through environmental excise taxes, including: (1) excise tax imposed on domestic crude oil; (2) excise tax imposed on imported crude oil and petroleum products; and (3) domestically produced and imported petrochemicals and inorganic chemicals. 4662(b)(1). management, Document They're expected to generate $14.4 billion of revenue in total, or about $1.2 billion annually, the report said. How do you calculate the Superfund Excise Tax? Desperate Times, Desperate Measuring Cups FTC Brings Enforcement Trending in Telehealth: February 20 26, 2023, IRS Sets Deadline For Using 401(K) Plan Forfeitures, How Generative AI Generates Legal Issues in the Games Industry, DOJ Announces New Nationwide Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy. Systems and processes will also need to be established in order to properly calculate and remit taxes that are due, as well as apply for refunds or exemptions. governments, Explore our This would make the first tax deposit covering thefirst half of July 2022due byJuly 29, 2022. A cloud-based tax The applicable rates of tax and related provisions are also modified since the expiration of these taxes in 1995 (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, November 15, 2021). The proposal would essentially create a new excise tax on the manufacture, production, or importation of 42 chemicals. The Leaking Underground Storage Tank (LUST) Fund adds an additional $0.001/gal federal fee. However, the inorganic raw materials required a multi-tiered rubric: (1) the material must be hazardous in a number of forms; (2) the material in some form must be hazardous if spilled; (3) the material must be produced in a large amount; and (4) the material must be capable of increasing the hazard potential of other elements.5, Congress intended for the fees to be imposed "at the beginning of the commercial chain of production, distribution, consumption, and disposal of hazardous substances." Litigation Setback for Employers Under Illinois Biometric Information Senate Committee Holds Hearing on Future of Low Carbon Transportation North Carolina Senate Passes Compassionate Care Act at Exactly 4:20 States and Feds Signal Big Changes to Telehealth Prescribing. What are the Superfund chemical excise taxes? For example, if load of scrap metal contains 50% nickel (taxed at $8.90 per ton) and 20% chromite (taxed at $3.04 per ton), the tax rate would be calculated as: ($8.90 x .50 = $4.45) + ($3.04 x .20 = .61) = $5.06 per ton. The relevance of this guidance to the new tax is unclear. California Assembly Bill Pushes for Womens Designated Restrooms on Mississippi Legislature Takes Up Pass-Through Entity Election FTC Signals Increased Scrutiny of Technology Sector Through Understanding the Corporate Transparency Act and Ensuring Compliance. Complete Analysis of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, The future of Indirect Tax (IDT): How to take charge of change, How to overcome the most common challenges of tax engine implementation, The Tax Technology Transformation: Getting Started. making. Taxable substances are those that contain 20% or more by weight or value of one of the 42 chemicals listed in IRC 4661 (b). Implications of the revitalized Superfund tax for chemicals has been saved, Implications of the revitalized Superfund tax for chemicals has been removed, An Article Titled Implications of the revitalized Superfund tax for chemicals already exists in Saved items. consulting, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA), passed last November, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has reinstated the. WASHINGTON The Internal Revenue Service announced today that it has prescribed tax rates for 121 taxable substances that are subject to the Superfund chemical excise tax imposed by section 4671(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Because these FAQs have not been published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin, they will not be relied on or used by the IRS to resolve a case. US Executive Branch Update February 27, 2023. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act lowered this threshold to 20%. Companies responsible for collecting and remitting the excise tax will need to identify the source system to capture the transactional and master data for applicable transactions, and assess what data elements are captured and how to obtain necessary reports to support compliance filing. Superfund Chemical Excise Taxes are reported on Form 6627 (Environmental Taxes), which attaches to Form 720 (Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return). On November 15, 2021, President Biden signed into law the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA), Public Law 117-58, 135 Stat. It is imposed on any taxable chemical sold or used by a manufacturer, producer, or importer on or after July 1, 2022.It also is imposed on any taxable substance sold or used by the importer on or after July 1, 2022.The Superfund Tax funds the Hazardous Substance Superfund Trust Fund . Deloitte Tax This law levies taxes on the manufacture, production, or importation of 42 specific chemicals and another 121 chemical substances. (added June 24, 2022), Q3. Cherry Bekaert is the brand name under which Cherry Bekaert LLP and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC provide professional services. The IRS is working on calculating tax rates for taxable substances and will release the tax rates as they become available. This box/component contains JavaScript that is needed on this page. shipping, and returns, Cookie chrigong@deloitte.com. Among the many provisions in that legislation . accounts, Payment, Nothing in the statute or in Notice 2021-66, for example, references manufactured items in the context of taxable substances. Updated procedural guidance on how to request the determination has not yet been published by the IRS as of the date of this article. The NLR does not wish, nor does it intend, to solicit the business of anyone or to refer anyone to an attorney or other professional. 11001 (2021). IRC section 4662(e) provides for a refund of the Superfund Excise Tax for the exporter of both taxable chemicals and taxable substances. on chemicals through 31 December 2031 at double the 1995 rates, when superfund taxes were last implemented. 4Id. The $1.2 trillion infrastructure bill making its way through the Senate contains a $14.55 billion tax hike on American chemical and mineral producers. Report and deposit these taxes quarterly with both: You must pay the Superfund chemical excise tax twice a month. For hazardous substances, the taxable event is the importation of the substance by an importer, and the tax is due upon the first sale or use after the substance is imported. 22The IRS does not require that the tax be included in the total cost of the product or separately line itemed in an invoice. Audit & The inaugural reporting for companies required to report Superfund excise taxes is on their third-quarter 2022 Form 720, due to be submitted byOctober 21, 2022. Taxable substances are those that contain 20% or more by weight or value of one of the 42 chemicals listed in IRC 4661(b). When the Superfund tax was last applied back in 1995, a taxable substance was required to have 50% of a chemical. Taxpayers must make semimonthly deposits of the Superfund chemical excise taxes. accounting firms, For The content and links on www.NatLawReview.comare intended for general information purposes only. Reporting (added June 24, 2022), Q8. When are the new Superfund Chemical Excise taxes due? Yes. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) administered the expenditures and used the funds to clean up hazardous waste sites around the United States. In fact, companies that export products comprised of taxable chemicals or substances are entitled to a refund if they paid prior to manufacturing. White House Reviewing Proposed Regulations on Reinstated Superfund You Dont Need a Machine to Predict What the FTC Might Do About Is It Compensable? A11. Analyzing transactional and master data gaps given existing company system capability and data quality. All Rights Reserved. See Section 4671(b)(2). Tax Senior Manager 14Joint Committee on Taxation, Estimated Revenue Effects of the Provisions in Division H of an Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute to H.R. The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) established the Hazardous Substance Response Trust Fund (the Superfund), which was to be administered by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).2 CERCLA imposed liability for the cleanup of hazardous waste sites on the owners and operators of these sites. Heres how to analyze the implications and plan now for the revitalized Superfund Excise Tax. Atlanta | Background (added June 24, 2022), Q7. 4661 and the other applying solely to "any taxable substance sold or used" by importers pursuant to 26 U.S.C. Often collectively referred to as the superfund taxes, Congress imposed excise taxes on domestic crude oil, imported petroleum products and identified chemicals, as well as imported substances comprised of such chemicals. There are 42 chemicals listed in section 4661(b). A2. DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. Breaking the Link New Developments on U.S. _____________________________________________________________________________________________. See how we connect, collaborate, and drive impact across various locations. Assisting with filing refund claims and reporting requirements around exemption certificates. To accomplish this, the current system capability should be assessed. (added June 24, 2022), Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration, IRS issues Superfund Chemical Excise Taxes FAQs. The Petroleum Superfund Tax is proposed to be indexed for inflation beginning in calendar year 2023. However, Notice 2022-15, 2022-18 I.R.B. As reinstated, the Superfund excise tax will apply to a list of taxable chemicals and taxable substances, as ofJuly 1, 2022,throughDecember 31, 2031, if not extended. Assisting with development and implementation of technology solutions to enable identification of taxable chemicals and substances, as well as exemptions. On Dec. 14, 2021, the IRS issued Notice 2021-66, which provides guidance on implementing the reinstated Superfund excise taxes, and followed up on June 24, 2022, with an FAQ . Notice 89-61provided guidance under the previously applicable Superfund excise tax. Section 704.3. *Note: Self-assessing based on 10% of appraisal value will almost always yield a higher tax rate than either of the other methods. Acids, and returns, Cookie chrigong @ deloitte.com pay the Superfund tax is imposed as a rate ton... Returns, Cookie chrigong @ deloitte.com, as well as exemptions substances *... 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