Enshunada Sea, Japan - September 20, 1498 magnitude 8.3, total of at least 31,000 people killed. A tsunami was recorded in Suruga Bay and at Kamakura, where it destroyed the building housing the statue of the Great Buddha at Ktoku-in,[8] although the statue itself survived and has remained outdoors ever since. [1] It had a magnitude estimated at 8.6 [1] and triggered a large tsunami. There is also evidence of severe shaking from records of ground liquefaction in the Nankai area. Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is Copyright 2009-2020, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. A tsunami was recorded in Suruga Bay and at Kamakura, where it destroyed the building housing the statue of the Great Buddha at Ktoku-in,[8] although the statue itself survived and has remained outdoors ever since. [5], Severe shaking caused by this earthquake was recorded from Bs Peninsula in the northeast to Kii Peninsula in the southwest. Function: view, "Comments for the Significant Earthquake", "Status of historical seismology in Japan", "Probability of a great earthquake to recur in the Tokai district, Japan", "Overview of Holocene tsunami deposits along the Nankai, Sugura and Sagami Troughs, southwest Japan", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1498_Nankai_earthquake&oldid=1021698350. Message: Undefined variable: user_membership, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php [5], Severe shaking caused by this earthquake was recorded from Bs Peninsula in the northeast to Kii Peninsula in the southwest. February Portuguese explorer Vasco Da Gama reaches Malindi, in modern-day Kenya. [1] The earthquake measured between 8.1 and 8.4 on the moment magnitude scale , and was felt from Northern Honsh to Kysh . In each case, the northeastern segment ruptured before the southwestern segment. [16] [17] September 20, 1498 (G) September 11, 1498 (J) 8.6 M K: 1498 Nankai earthquake: : Mei jishin: 3400N 13806E / 34.0N 138.1E / Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_harry_book.php [9] Tsunami deposits attributed to this earthquake have been described from the coastal plains around the Sagami Trough and the Izu Peninsula.[10]. Line: 208 The 1498 Nankai earthquake ( Mei Jishin) occurred off the coast of Nankaid, Japan, at about 08:00 local time on 20 September 1498. As shown in Fig. [11] Lake Hamana became a brackish lake because the tsunami broke through low-lying land between the lake and the Pacific Ocean (Ensh Nada). 1498 Nankai earthquake magnitude 8.6 MS[1] Areas affected Japan Casualties 5,000 deaths[2] Sep 20, 1498. [7] In the 1498 event, the earthquake is thought to have ruptured segments C, D and E and possibly A and B. Funding. The 1605 Nankai earthquake occurred at about 20:00 local time on 3 February. Kamakura was hit by a giant tsunami in the 1498 Nankai earthquake. The death toll associated with this event is uncertain, but between 5,000 and 41,000 casualties were reported. List of 19 Worst Natural Disasters in the History of Japan - 1, approximately nine successive Nankai Trough earthquakes (in 1946 and 1944, 1854, 1707, 1605, 1498, 1361, 1099 and 1096, 887, and 684) have been documented in the historical record over the past 1300 The objective of this research is to study the role of a tsunami, generated by the 1498 Meio earthquake (M8.2 - 8.4) along the eastern Nankai on the geomorphological evolution of the Hamana river floodplain, located along the Pacific coastline of Central Japan (Shizuoka prefecture).