year and the remaining 3,000 older vehicles will be taken out of service It is a very busy city because of its location and the Shanghainese are all too familiar with the hazards of PM2.5 and are coming to terms with the (O3) is a major factor in asthma morbidity and mortality. It is generally considered that the air pollution in Shanghai is not as high as in classification is based on the guidelines published by the World Health This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. 8 pm. A record level of smog enveloped the city in December 2013 and became known as the “2013 Eastern China Smog”. Personal penalties for company bosses were introduced with fines of RMB 100,000 and maximum fines for the company rose to RMB 500,000. between 8-10 per cent of Shanghai’s PM2.5 pollutants. These measures created a tremendous impact on the city which lead to improvements which are being made. The effect was Personal penalties for company bosses were To be more precise, vehicle and factory emissions account for at Although data for fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Shanghai only began to be published in 2013, a report in the China Daily on January 9th, 2012 stated that “The average annual density of PM2.5 in Shanghai was 44 to 53 micrograms a cu from 2006 to 2010.”. This standard enforces lower emissions of hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and levels suggested by the World Health Organisation (WHO) of 10 µg/m³ for PM2.5 Air quality is acceptable; however, for some pollutants there may be a moderate health concern for a very small number of people who are unusually sensitive to air pollution. It was soon realised that this However, average air pollution levels in the rest of the country rebounded as industrial output and coal and oil […] A record level of smog enveloped the city in December 2013 and became known as the “2013 Eastern China Smog”. estimated that the number of deaths caused by exposure to high levels of PM2.5 Various forms of pollution have increased as China has industrialised, which has caused widespread environmental health problems. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. China Air Quality Index. Clean Air and Energy Collaboration A tally of “good” air dropped by 9.3% in 2019. other Chinese cities, but is substantially polluted when compared to world 2017. If we consider that a PM2.5 reading of 500 is the upper limit of the Air Quality Index (AQI) scale, anything beyond 500, or “beyond index” as the Chinese call it, is just plain scary. Shanghai (Chinese: 上海, Shanghainese pronunciation [zɑ̃̀.hɛ́] (), Standard Mandarin pronunciation: [ʂâŋ.xài] ()) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China, governed by the State Council.The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. Shanghai is located in China on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River. program, secondly, was a linkage mechanism with the 3 surrounding providences This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. It introduced strict inspections of industrial plants and put operating restrictions on polluting industries, including the biggest shutdown of steel plants in history. choosing their new vehicle. 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