Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. If Hampton II represented the flood tide of the planter ethos, his son, Wade Hampton III, represented the ebb tide. At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the Redeemers who restored white rule. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law (it was renamed Kusilvak Census Area in 2015 to remove the blemish of having a place named for a slave-holding Confederate general).[20]. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. His brigade was selected to participate in Stuart's Chambersburg Raid in October 1862, in which Hampton was briefly appointed "military governor" of the town following its surrender to the Confederate cavalry. by . [1] Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 and grew to maturity at Millwood, inheriting the wealth and prestige of a great planter family. In 1868, Hampton became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee, that lost to the Radical Republicans in the election. Over his strong protests, a group of friends raised enough funds to build him one. Hampton was not present at Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville due to being detached for raids elsewhere. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. He rose from colonel to lieutenant general and saw combat in many key battles. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Updates: The Fight Against Racial Injustice, and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments, statement for his library on George Floyd's death, put together a list of books on combating racism. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. Wade Hampton was born on month day 1818, at birth place, South Carolina, to Wade Hampton and Ann Hampton. That year, the Radical Republicans took the election. The governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission.[4]. Senator, from 1879 to 1891. Their children included: Wade Hampton III (born March 28, 1818 in Charleston, South Carolina, died April 11, 1902 in Columbia, South Carolina); Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton (born August 11, 1821 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 8, 1886 on Linden Plantation, Washington County, Mississippi); Harriet Flud Hampton (born April 16, 1823 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 2, 1848 on Millwood Plantation); Catharine P. Hampton (born November 24, 1824 on Millwood Plantation, died August 10, 1916 in Columbia, South Carolina); Ann M. Hampton (born September 7, 1826 on Millwood Plantation, died May 5, 1914 in Columbia, South Carolina); Caroline Louisa Hampton (born January 25, 1828 on Millwood Plantation, died 1902 in Richland County, South Carolina); Frank Hampton (born June 19, 1829 on Millwood Plantation, died June 9, 1863 at Brandy Station, Culpeper County, Virginia); Mary Fisher Hampton (born January 13, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, died December 12, 1866, Richland County, South Carolina). Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. Foote, Shelby. In 1838, Hampton married Margaret Preston (18181852). He served as a senator until 1891, having been defeated for reelection the previous year by John Irby. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is named Wade Hampton Hamilton. For over six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. In addition, he owned Bayou Place, which when expanded into Richland, embraced 2,729 acres; Otterbourne, 1,354 acres; Walnut Ridge, 2,529 acres; and Bear Gardens, 2,962 acres. He is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. In the Gettysburg Campaign, Hampton was slightly wounded in the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest cavalry battle. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina". He was especially angry upon the arrival of black Federal troops to occupy his home state. {{ media.date_translated }}, {{ asCtrl.bannerRights.content|translate }}, The Geneanet family trees are powered by Geneweb 7.0. He served during the American Revolution and was a member of Congress from 1795-1797 and a presidential elector in 1801. Despite his lack of military experience and his relatively advanced age of 42, Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and a superb horseman. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Thomas Preston died from his wound. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Wade Hampton on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". According to the 1860 Issaquena County slave schedules, the Hampton family plantations in the county were the homes to 335 slaves. After the Civil War, Wade Hampton III lived on his plantation here in Mississipi for eight years before returning to South Carolina where he pursued his political interests. Some say he merely lacked some of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B. "I thought, 'I need to go home and check on when my great-grandfather was born,' because he was the first Hampton Auld. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and the United States Capitol. Although he had no military experience, his years of managing plantations and serving in state government were considered signs of leadership. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a Senator from 1858 to 1861. ", That's when the CEO of the Anne Arundel County Public Library in Maryland changed his first name from Hampton to Charles his father's middle name writing on the petition that he didn't like the idea of being named after a "terrorist.". It was the first of five wounds he would receive during the war. In 1876 he campaigned vigorously as the Democratic candidate for governor, becoming the most prominent representative of the partys then dominant conservative aristocratic (Bourbon) faction. He essentially ceased most overt political activity until 1876. HAMPTON, WADE, (Grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives Wade Hampton, III, CSA, US Sen., Gov., 1818 - 1902. It was just something very personal to me. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. [8] Hampton supported Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. . [citation needed] Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, receiving private instruction. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. Wade Hampton, in full Wade Hampton III, (born March 28, 1818, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.died April 11, 1902, Columbia, South Carolina), Confederate Civil War hero who restored white rule to South Carolina following Radical Reconstruction. Wade Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a love for the outdoors from his father and grandfather. But I would basically say be true to yourself and be kind and try to understand and empathize with other people and just do what you can to make the world a better place. L'arbre His earlier life was devoted to his plantation interests in South Carolina and Issaquena and Washington counties in Mississippi. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (18301874). Linked to: Timothy Michael Dowling, Spouse of 12th cousin 5x removed Two high schools in South Carolina are named Wade Hampton High School: in Greenville and in Varnville. Rhodes, a 30 year old resident born in North Carolina. Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 at 54 Hasell St. in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of "Colonel" Wade Hampton II (17911858) and Ann (ne Fitzsimmons) Hampton. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Updates? When Wade Hampton II was born on 21 April 1791, in South Carolina, United States, his father, Gen Wade Hampton I, was 39 and his mother, Harriet Flud, was 23. rootsweb: Click Here The plantations were overseen by 44 year old Thomas Hamel, an Irish immigrant who moved to Issaquena County from South Carolina and A.F. He never practiced, however, instead devoting himself to the management of his familys landholdings in Mississippi and South Carolina. John Ward; John Joseph Hughes; John Brooks; Ezra Trim; William E Banker; Thomas Hampton; Andrew White; Adkins Family Bible; William Elbin McElwee II; Jacobus "James" Ackerman But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. From 1852 to 1861 Hampton served in the South Carolina legislature. He grew up in a wealthy family, he was known in his youth for being an avid bear hunter, killing as many as 80 bears. WADE HAMPTON III . contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Immediately thereafter, Hampton's brigade participated in Stuart's raid in Pennsylvania, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. Other insurgent groups rapidly formed to replace the KKK. Andrew Johnsons plans for Reconstruction and sought reconciliation between North and South, but, with the imposition of Radical Reconstruction policies, he took the lead in South Carolina in the fight to restore white supremacy. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Wade Hampton III was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 28, 1818. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American politician, plantation owner, and soldier in the War of 1812. His wounds from Gettysburg were slow in healing, so he did not actually return to duty until November. in Charleston, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on April 11, 1902 During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. Listen to one another. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). In 1836 he graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. Fitzsimons House on Hasel Street, Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina, United States, Johnston, Edgefield County, South Carolina, United States, Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina, United States, Battle of Fairfax Court House, VA June 27, 1863, US Civil War, Battle of Chantilly, VA September 1, 1862, US Civil War, American Politicians opposing adherence to Election by popular vote and State certified Electors, Santa Fe New Mexican. "[10] They marched in parades during campaigns, openly disrupted Republican meetings, and worked to suppress black voting in the state by violence and intimidation. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of lieutenant general, the others being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor. Due to their crude reputation and hopes of alleviating Union suspicion, Hampton used Grace Piexotto's "The Big Brick House", a prominent brothel located at 11 Fulton Street, to assure complete privacy for the Red Shirts' meeting ground, which was mainly served as campaign headquarters (Jones 2006: 22-23). Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. [9] Political campaigns were increasingly violent as whites tried to suppress black voting. An elderly man, he had limited funds and limited means to find a new home. [citation needed], He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Hampton was one of the original proponents, alongside Lt. Gen. Jubal A. While Lee's army was bottled up in the Siege of Petersburg, in January 1865, Hampton returned to South Carolina to recruit additional soldiers. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. Wade left all of his real estate in South Carolina to his daughter Daisy, who had been his caretaker. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, He personally financed all of the weapons for the Legion. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina"; he was one of those Democrats elected who were called "Redeemers." Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 April 11, 1902) was a Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War and afterward a politician from South Carolina, serving as its 77th Governor and as a U.S. Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. Hampton served as a commissioner of Pacific Railways from 1893 to 1897 before retiring to Columbia, South Carolina. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . [1], Final resting place in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina.[2]. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects Greenville to Spartanburg is called "Wade Hampton" Boulevard. [17] Congressional representatives voted to retain the statues.[18]. Early, Hampton became a proponent of the Lost Cause movement. Enter a grandparent's name. At the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but while still under fire, remained on his horse while the foot was treated. In 1876, an estimated 20,000 men in South Carolina were members of rifle clubs in the state. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston's body, and as young Wade dismounted, he was also shot. [11], Hampton opposed the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction policies in the South, primarily African Americans being allowed to vote and participate in politics. She was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston and died February 26, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. Hampton's brigade was left in Richmond to keep eyes on McClellan's withdrawal from the Peninsula, while the rest of the army participated in the Northern Virginia Campaign. The town of Hampton Courthouse (later shortened to Hampton) was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and slave owner. Hampton grew up in a wealthy family, receiving private instruction. The senior Hampton was an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Hampton first saw combat in July 1861, at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Some Colonel Laurence S. Baker assumed command of Hampton's Brigade after the injury. Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. ampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M. 'kate' Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher lly Preston Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton 'daisy' Tucker (born Hampton) Wade Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Col. Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Wade Hampton, Thomas Preston Hampton, Sarah "sally" Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, spec ial memorial service in honor of the memory of General. After Hampton's father died in 1858, the son inherited his vast fortune, his plantations, and his slaves. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. Hampton returned to duty in time to lead a brigade at the end of the Seven Days Battles, although the brigade was not significantly engaged. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. So I would just say it's an opportunity to just to try to understand the people who are our neighbors and try to make them our friends. In 1899, his home in Columbia, South Carolina, was destroyed by fire. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 6 daughters. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. In it, Hampton prepares to lead a coup against Confederate States President James Longstreet after Longstreet announces plans to end slavery. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick (often called "Kill-Cavalry") at the Bennett Farm. He was one of the largest enslavers of people in the South and one of the largest landowners in South. In 1861, he resigned from the senate and organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion". He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. From 1858 to 1861 election, Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a for. Carolina College achieve the rank of lieutenant General and received command of Hampton 's brigade participated in Stuart 's in... The rank of lieutenant General and saw combat in many key battles of lieutenant General and combat. 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