[274] Rolling blackouts began on 14 March due to power shortages caused by the earthquake. "Spatial distribution and focal mechanisms of aftershocks of the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Thoku Earthquake" by Y. Asano, T. Saito, Y. Ito, K. Shiomi, H. Hirose, T. Matsumoto, S. Aoi, S. Hori, and S. Sekiguchi. To see all content on The Sun, please use the Site Map. Hundreds of residents 13 miles away inMilton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, also said they felt and saw the tremor. [337] Twenty thousand stranded visitors spent the night of 1112 March inside Tokyo Disneyland. [82][fn 2] The largest individual recording in Japan was 2.7g, in Miyagi Prefecture, 75km from the epicentre; the highest reading in the Tokyo metropolitan area was 0.16g.[85]. [332], Japan's transport network suffered severe disruptions. The most damaging UK earthquake was in the Colchester area in 1884, in which several people were killed and shockwaves were felt as far away as the Houses of Parliament. One man was killed in Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia after being swept out to sea. Because tsunami walls had been overtopped, the committee also suggested, besides building taller tsunami walls, also teaching citizens how to evacuate if a large-scale tsunami should strike. [33], The tsunami warning issued by the Japan Meteorological Agency was the most serious on its warning scale; it was rated as a "major tsunami", being at least 3 metres (9.8ft) high. In Ishinomaki alone, there were 17 trash collection sites 180 metres (590ft) long and at least 4.5 metres (15ft) high. [291], An analyst estimates that consumption of various types of oil may increase by as much as 300,000 barrels (48,000m3) per day (as well as LNG), as back-up power plants burning fossil fuels try to compensate for the loss of 11 GW of Japan's nuclear power capacity. [315], The discharge of radioactive water of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant was later detected in tap water. [197][199], After a 2m (6ft 7in) high surge hit Chile, it was reported that the reflection from those surges traveled back across the Pacific, causing a 3060cm (1224in) surge in Japan, 4748 hours after the earthquake, according to observation from multiple tide gauges, including in Onahama, Owase, and Kushimoto. [384][385], Megathrust earthquake off the east coast of Japan, "2011 Miyagi earthquake" redirects here. [102][103][104], Four days later on 11 April, another magnitude 7.1 Mw aftershock struck Fukushima, causing additional damage and killing a total of three people. [189] It was reported that a 1.5m-high (4.9ft) wave completely submerged Midway Atoll's reef inlets and Spit Island, killing more than 110,000 nesting seabirds at the Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge. 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