New York, 1848. Indicate which question you are answering. That was eventually replaced by the Fourth Republic when France was liberated, which was basically a reinstalled version of the previously defeated conservative Third Republic. The purpose of both of these revolutions was to overthrow their king. The short answer is three, but the long answer is three proper revolutions and a number of near-revolutions. Visit our corporate site. In 1852, the Second Republic was formally rebranded as the Second Empire, with Bonaparte on the throne. The first revolt is the one we all know as the French Revolution, which ended with Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette losing their heads. However, there are quite a few other notable rebellions in French history that are worthy of discussion and could be interpreted as revolutions. It seems like that question should have a quick and easy answer, and it does: three. Thank you for signing up to Live Science. But, as with all things historical, there's also a lengthy and complex answer: It depends. However, the later demise of Bonaparte's Second Empire did coincide with a revolution of sorts. In fact, their goals were to expose and remove the inequalities of the ancient regime. 29 likes 87 shares. Toppling Of Statues. However, it is possible to argue on a technicality that the Algerian War of Independence in the mid-20th century was actually a French revolution, Gildea said. "If all of those elements are fulfilled and it leads to a regime change, then we can talk about revolution.". The extravagant spending of King Louis XVI and his predecessor, Frances costly involvement in the American Revolution, poor cereal harvests for nearly two decades, drought, cattle disease and as already stated, sky rocketing bread prices . In 1852, the Second Republic was formally rebranded as the Second Empire, with Bonaparte on the throne. Most Algerians would probably disagree with that status and say their country was subjugated by the French. One could say that the national inability to change progressively and the reluctance to consensus (read more about the French and change) makes change unavoidable other than through violent leaps. The American and French revolutions were revolutions that took place in the 18th century that changed the world as we know it. How it could have changed history: The failed revolutions were active in 50 countries. During the bulk of World War II, it was replaced by the Vichy government, which collaborated with the Nazis. ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/french-revolution-timeline-1221901. The short answer is three, but the long answer is three proper revolutions and a number of near-revolutions. In reality, however, most people wouldn't include it in their tally of French revolutions. Long story short: For much of Executing Louis wasnt enough: later that year, the rebels decided to remove all "The Third Republic then stays in place until it's defeated by Germany in 1940." Benjamin Plackett - Live Science Contributor There are two arguable starting incidents for the French Revolution; the signing of the Tennis Court Oath and the Storming of the Bastille. In 1871, it was clear that France was about to lose a war with Prussia. Long story short: For much of the 1800s and early 1900s, France was not exactly a politically stable place. "Essentially, they ended up founding quite a conservative republic.". The France of 1848 was intrinsically divided between conservatives, radical souls (like Democrats) and moderate republicans. A quick and easy answer, and then choose one question to answer Montesquieu and many had. Many similarities between them, but the long answer is three proper revolutions and a number of. 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